When I was planning a family trip to Poznan, I knew that we absolutely had to visit Kórnik, the nearby arboretum and Rogalin. I didn't expect, however, that Rogalin would be a pearl on this route. Imagine a very small place with a palace, a Painting Gallery, a carriage house and even a Roman-style temple! Poland still attracts and surprises me. I can say only one thing: Rogalin is amazing and I recommend this place with all my heart.
The distance from Warsaw to Rogalin is 330 km.
The distance from Poznań to Rogalin is 30 km.
The palace's interiors are meticulously protected and extremely well maintained. A tour of the rooms takes place with two guides. I love such interiors.... always at such moments I feel as if I have moved to distant times.
You only need to look at the furniture, chandeliers and fabrics to see that the palace is wonderfully prepared for visitors.
The number of small details such as candlesticks, paintings, fold-out notebooks or books, dressing tables and even chamber pots enhance the impression of grandeur of the interiors.
However, my heart was stolen by the extraordinary wooden library….. I can't find the right words to describe this spectacular place. Maybe because I love reading books, this unique library was fantastic for me. The shelves and cabinets were made of carved wood, and the spiral staircase with openwork decorations added charm to the room.
There is one special place in the palace in Rogalin. This place has been faithfully recreated. This is the "London Cabinet" of Edward Bernard Raczyński, who spent 26 years abroad, serving as the President of the Republic of Poland in Exile.
It was here, in the office, that he received official guests, friends and family. The office is filled with souvenirs, including: old furniture, family photographs, a scale on which Edward Raczyński weighed himself every day, a London address book with Winston Churchill's handwritten telephone number, and a photo of the signing of the Polish-British treaty on mutual assistance with autographs of the participants of this event.
There are even period clothes that kids can try on.
Right next to the palace, there is also a carriage house with two rows of different types of carriages. The entire complex is very impressive. In the carriage house, you will find sleighs, sedan chairs, open economic and administrative carriages as well as sports and walking carriages intended for gentlemen's teams, and representative and travel vehicles. Two victorias deserve special attention. They owe their name to the English queen, for whom the prototype of this extremely popular means of transport in Europe, commonly known in Poland as a carriage, was made in 1867.
It looks really amazing :)
As if that were not enough, a unique gallery is located in the palace park. The founder of this fantastic gallery was Edward Aleksander Raczyński. During his life, he bought almost 500 masterpieces! 300 of them survied WW2. The current exhibition includes over 270 works and is presented in the Painting Gallery in Rogalin. There are such names as: Olga Boznańska, Jan Matejko (his biggest painting), Leon Wyczółkowski, Jacek Malczewski, Léon Delachaux, Stanisław Wyspiański, Gaston Linden, René Auguste Seyssaud, Emile René Ménard or Eugène Loup.
"Joan of Arc" is the largest work by Jan Matejko. It presents a scene from the history of France in which the titular "Maid of Orléans", riding on a horse, goes with her royal retinue to the cathedral in Reims, where the coronation of Charles VII is to take place. Joan had just won a victory over the English army. The action takes place in 1429. The painting is huge, its dimensions are 484 x 973 cm.
After seeing the entire palace, we decided to go for a walk. The weather was beautiful, and I had read earlier that there are very huge and old oak trees growing there. The famous three oaks, shrouded in legend, are named after the legendary rulers of the Slavic countries - Lech, Czech and Rus. Their trunks are between 670 and 930 cm!!! They are about 700 years old. Trees are Rogalin's true showcase. There are more than 1,400 old oak trees in the Rogalin Landscape Park, of which more than 800 are natural monuments.
Finally, the last but not least.... a stunning building…… When I saw it, I immediately remembered all those buildings in southern Europe, it's a real temple - I thought. It stole my heart :)
In fact, this temple is the church of St. Marcelin, which was built in 1817-1820 as a family grave. The prototype of the church was a Roman temple called Maison Carrée, built in the 1st century BC. in Nîmes, France. In the lower part of the church - the mausoleum - there are sarcophagi in which are buried, among others: the President of the Republic of Poland, Count Edward Bernard Raczyński (great-grandson of the founder of the temple), his eldest daughter Wanda Dembińska with her husband and Roger Raczyński and his wife Konstancja Raczyńska.
In the lower part of the church (mausoleum) there are, among others: commemorative plaques and ashes of members of the Raczyński family.